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What Is ELDT and Who Needs It?

A clear guide to Entry-Level Driver Training requirements, who they apply to, and the steps that follow theory training.

CDL student completing online ELDT theory training with a semi truck visible outside the classroom

Entry-Level Driver Training, commonly called ELDT, is a federal training standard for people seeking certain commercial driving credentials for the first time. It creates a consistent foundation of safety knowledge before a new driver moves forward in the licensing process.

ELDT is not a replacement for your state CDL test. It is a required training step that prepares you for the knowledge and behind-the-wheel portions of your CDL journey.

Who is covered by ELDT?

The requirements generally apply to first-time Class A or Class B CDL applicants, drivers upgrading from Class B to Class A, and applicants seeking certain endorsements for the first time, including HazMat. Your individual situation and license history determine which training applies.

Theory and behind-the-wheel training

ELDT has two major parts. Theory training covers the knowledge needed to operate safely and responsibly. Behind-the-wheel training develops vehicle-control skills on a range and public road. HazMat applicants complete a theory requirement but do not have a separate HazMat behind-the-wheel curriculum.

Choosing the right course

Class A training is designed for combination vehicles such as tractor-trailers. Class B training focuses on heavy straight vehicles, including many box trucks and buses. HazMat theory is for CDL holders or applicants seeking the H endorsement.

Before enrolling, verify that your personal information matches your driver license or commercial learner’s permit. Accurate information helps prevent delays when training completion is reported.